US stocks edged higher for a third straight day on Wednesday, October 28, after the Federal Reserve held interest rates steady, as expected. The S&P 500, which tracks the 500 biggest US companies, rose 0.28% to 7,743.98. The Dow Jones Industrial Average gained about 98 points, or 0.19%, to 52,475.10, and the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite added 0.27% to 26,549.85. It was the first time since December 2025 that the S&P 500 closed higher on a Fed decision day. The Fed kept its key rate in a range of 3.75% to 4%, pausing after September’s hike. The vote was 10-2, and both dissenters wanted to raise rates again, a sign that some officials are still worried about stubborn inflation. Fed Chair Kevin Warsh gave no clear signal about December, but traders now see about an 85% chance of a hike that month, up from 78% a day earlier. Warsh said politics played “no role” in the decision, with US midterm elections less than a week away. He also acknowledged that higher rates are affecting the AI building boom, and he announced the Fed will hold fewer rate-setting meetings starting in 2027. In company news, Oracle jumped about 11% on a strong long-term cash flow outlook that eased worries about its AI spending. After the bell, Microsoft rose on solid cloud sales while Alphabet fell on disappointing results; those after-hours moves aren’t final until Thursday’s session.
Daily Digest ·
US stocks edged higher for a third straight day on Wednesday, October 28,…
What moved Wall Street and the PSEi, and what it means for your money, in plain language.
Today, in Two Lines
The day’s biggest story in each market.
US stocks edged higher for a third straight day on Wednesday, October 28, after the Federal Reserve held interest rates steady, as expected.
Philippine stocks gave back most of Tuesday’s rebound.
US & PH Markets at Last Close
Where each market finished its most recent trading session before this issue went out.
US markets
| S&P 500 | 7,743.98 +0.28% |
| Dow Jones | 52,475.10 +0.19% |
| Nasdaq | 26,549.85 +0.27% |
| 10-Yr Treasury Yield | 5.05% |
Philippine markets
| PSEi | 5,653.55 -1.87% |
| USD/PHP | 63.93 -0.05% |
| BSP Rate | 5.50% |
Winners & Losers
The stocks that moved most, and why.
USUnited States
- SKHY SK Hynix+13.3%
US-listed shares jumped after the memory-chip maker posted a record quarterly profit
- ORCL Oracle+10.7%
Gave a long-term free cash flow outlook that eased worries about the payoff from its AI spending
- HOOD Robinhood Markets-8.0%
Third-quarter profit came in weaker than expected (premarket figure)
Today’s Full Story
USUnited States
PHPhilippines
Philippine stocks gave back most of Tuesday’s rebound. The PSEi, the index of the 30 biggest companies on the Philippine Stock Exchange, fell 1.87% to 5,653.55, as oil prices and inflation worries weighed on investors. Services stocks fell the most, down 2.95%, while mining and oil was the only sector to rise. Wednesday’s drop came before the Fed’s decision, which was announced early Thursday morning, Manila time. The peso got a small break. It strengthened 14.5 centavos to close at ₱64.025 per dollar, ending a six-day streak of record lows. Still, it touched a new intraday low of ₱64.18 before recovering, and it remains above ₱64. Analysts said the peso’s slide has been driven by several forces at once, including high global oil prices and Middle East tensions that threaten energy supplies. Last week’s surprise BSP rate hike to 5.50% has not reversed the trend.
US–PHHow US news affects the Philippines
The Fed’s decision matters for the peso because of what it hints about the future. The Fed didn’t raise rates on Wednesday, but two officials wanted to, and markets now expect a hike in December. When traders expect US rates to stay high or rise, US dollar investments stay attractive, which keeps pressure on currencies like the peso. That is why a small one-day bounce in the peso doesn’t mean the pressure is over. For Filipinos, the takeaway is that relief probably won’t come quickly from abroad. The BSP has already raised rates aggressively, yet the peso remains above ₱64, oil is still elevated, and inflation is running above 7%. OFW families continue to get more pesos for every dollar they send home, but households face higher costs for fuel, electricity, and imported goods. Investors will be watching whether this week’s Big Tech earnings keep the AI rally going and how markets react to US midterm results next week, since both can move the dollar and, in turn, the peso.
Sa Taglish
Mahalaga ang desisyon ng Fed para sa piso dahil sa ipinahihiwatig nito tungkol sa susunod na mangyayari. Hindi nagtaas ng rates ang Fed nitong Wednesday, pero may dalawang opisyal na gustong magtaas, at inaasahan na ngayon ng market na may rate hike sa December. Pag inaasahan ng mga trader na mananatiling mataas o tataas pa ang rates sa US, mas kaakit-akit pa rin ang mga investment in US dollars, kaya naiipit pa rin ang mga currency tulad ng piso. Kaya kahit bahagyang bumawi ang piso nitong isang araw, hindi pa ibig sabihin na tapos na ang pressure. Para sa mga Pinoy, ang mensahe: malamang hindi agad darating ang ginhawa mula sa labas. Agresibo na ang pagtaas ng BSP sa rates, pero lampas ₱64 pa rin ang palitan, mataas pa rin ang langis, at lampas 7% ang inflation. Patuloy na mas maraming piso ang natatanggap ng mga pamilyang may OFW sa bawat dollar na padala, pero mas mahal din ang gasolina, kuryente, at imported na bilihin. Babantayan ng mga investor kung matutuloy ang AI rally dahil sa Big Tech earnings ngayong linggo, at kung paano magre-react ang market sa resulta ng US midterms next week, kasi pareho itong puwedeng gumalaw sa dollar at sa piso.
USD/PHP
Biggest mover: Russell 2000 +0.41%
What to Watch
- Watch how Microsoft and Alphabet trade Thursday after their earnings, since Big Tech results have been driving both Wall Street and Asian tech sentiment.
- US midterm elections are on November 3, and the outcome could move the dollar and, with it, the peso.
- Markets now see about an 85% chance of a Fed hike in December, so any comments from Fed officials will matter for whether the peso holds near ₱64.
Sources
The original reporting behind this issue.
US markets
- How major US stock indexes fared Wednesday 10/28/2026
US stocks edged higher after the Fed held rates steady, reversing course after traders adjusted their rate-hike expectations.
- Stock market news for Oct. 28, 2026
The S&P 500, Nasdaq, and Dow all closed higher, with chipmakers boosted by SK Hynix’s record quarterly profit.
- Fed keeps interest rates unchanged, but two officials dissented in favor of a rate hike
The Fed held rates as expected, and odds of a December hike rose to about 85%.
- Here are five key takeaways from the Fed rate decision and Warsh news conference
The Fed’s hold was expected, but two dissents and a change to its meeting schedule drew attention.
- Rate decision live: Interest rates held steady in split vote, Warsh says politics played ‘no role’ ahead of midterm elections
The Fed held rates at 3.75% to 4% in a split vote, and Warsh said the upcoming midterms did not affect the decision.
- Stock market today: Dow, S&P 500, Nasdaq rise as Fed holds rates steady, Big Tech earnings loom
Stocks edged up after the Fed’s 10-2 vote to hold rates, with Oracle and SK Hynix among the big gainers.
- Stock Market Today: Dow, S&P Live Updates for October 28
Stocks edged higher as the Fed gave no clear signal on December, while Oracle surged and Alphabet fell on its results.
PH markets
- Peso rebounds, but stays above P64; PSEi slumps
The peso ended its six-day record-low streak but stayed above ₱64, while the PSEi fell on oil and inflation worries.
- Peso continues freefall, from 63-64:$1 in 8 days
The peso went from ₱63 to ₱64 per dollar in just eight trading days amid growing economic uncertainty.
Cross US–PH
- Fed keeps interest rates unchanged, but two officials dissented in favor of a rate hike
Traders raised their odds of a December Fed hike after the decision, and the 10-year Treasury yield edged up to about 5.02%.
- Peso rebounds, but stays above P64; PSEi slumps
The peso’s prolonged slide reflects rising oil prices and Middle East tensions, and the BSP’s surprise hike has not stopped it.
- Here are five key takeaways from the Fed rate decision and Warsh news conference
An analyst said the Fed is choosing patience and waiting for more information amid geopolitical uncertainty.
Terms to know
- Stock
- A tiny piece of ownership in a company. Buying a company's stock means you own a small part of that business.
- Stock market
- The overall marketplace where stocks are bought and sold. When we say 'the market' or show numbers like the S&P 500 or PSEi, we mean a snapshot of how stocks overall are doing that day.
- Interest rate
- The cost of borrowing money, or what you earn for saving it. When rates go up, loans get pricier, but savings can earn a bit more.
- Inflation (CPI)
- When everyday prices rise over time, so the same money buys less than before. CPI is the number used to measure it.
- Fed (Federal Reserve)
- The US central bank. It sets interest rates, which affect how expensive it is to borrow money, even here in the Philippines.
- BSP (Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas)
- The Philippine central bank, PH's equivalent of the Fed.
- PSEi
- A single number that tracks how the Philippines' biggest company stocks are doing overall, like a report card for the PH stock market.
- bps (basis points)
- A small unit for measuring interest rate changes: 100 bps = 1%. Used because rate changes are usually tiny.
- 10-Yr Yield
- The interest rate the US government pays to borrow money long-term. When it rises, loans and mortgages tend to get pricier everywhere, not just in the US.
- USD/PHP
- How many pesos it takes to buy one US dollar.
- OFW remittances
- Money sent home by overseas Filipino workers, a key driver of peso demand.
Summaries, mover explanations, and forward-looking notes in this issue are AI-written from real market data and sourced news. Not financial advice.